This is historical material, "frozen in time." The web site is no longer updated and links to external web sites and some internal pages will not work.
MEDICARE TRUSTEES' REPORT SHOWS UNPRECEDENTED PROGRESS UNDER THE
CLINTON-GORE ADMINISTRATION BUT MAJOR CHALLENGES REMAIN
Today, the Medicare Trustees projected that the life of the Medicare
Trust Fund has been extended until 2023 -- 8 years longer than had been
projected last year. This is a historic change from 1993 when the
President came into office and received the Trustees report projecting
that Medicare would become insolvent in 1999. In welcoming this news,
the President highlighted the Administration's stewardship of Medicare
which has resulted in the longest Medicare Trust Fund solvency in a
quarter century and premiums that are nearly 20 percent lower today than
projected in 1993. He pointed out, however, that Medicare still faces
daunting demographic and health challenges. It is projected to become
insolvent in the middle of the retirement of the baby boom generation.
And, unlike virtually every private health plan, Medicare still does not
cover outpatient prescription drugs. The President also emphasized his
comprehensive plan to make Medicare more competitive and efficient;
modernize its benefits including adding a voluntary prescription drug
benefit; and dedicating part of the on-budget surplus to meeting the
future financial shortfall. Based on preliminary analysis, these
policies are projected to extend the life of Medicare beyond 2030. The
President's Medicare plan is part of his fiscally disciplined framework
to strengthen Social Security, invest in key priorities, and pay off the
debt held by the public by 2013.
MEDICARE IS MUCH STRONGER BUT FACES
UNPRECEDENTED DEMOGRAPHIC CHALLENGES
Best Solvency Status in a Quarter Century. When the President came
into office, the Medicare program was projected by the Trustees to go
bankrupt by 1999. The Medicare Trustees project that the life of the
Medicare Trust Fund has been extended by 8 years, to 2023, and that its
actuarial deficit -- a measure of long-run solvency -- has been reduced
to 1.21 percent of taxable payroll, an 76 percent decline from 1993.
Today's announcement means Medicare is now in the soundest shape it has
been since 1975.
Medicare Premiums for a Couple Are $200 Lower This Year Than They
Were Estimated to Be in the 1993 Trustees' Projections. The President's
leadership has not only resulted in an improved Trust Fund, but lower
monthly premiums for seniors. In 1993, the projected Part B premium for
2000 was $54.50. Today, it is actually $45.50 per month. This is $9
less per month -- a 17 percent decrease from the Trustees' 1993
projections. For an elderly couple, this is an annual savings of over
$200.
Improved Financial Status of Medicare Reflects the President's
Economic and Medicare Program Management Policies. The President's
leadership in strengthening the economy and constraining inflation, as
well as Medicare's success in modernizing payments and combating fraud
and waste, has resulted in a strong and fiscally stable program. The
improvements in the Trustees' Report confirm the soundness of the
Administration's economic and management policies.
Major Health and Demographic Challenges Remain. While significant,
the Administration's recent success in extending the life of the
Medicare Trust Fund does not meet the full challenges facing Medicare.
The Trustees' Report projects that enrollment in Medicare will double
from 39 million in 1999 to 81 million by 2035. Equally important,
Medicare's benefits have not kept pace with modern medicine. Medicare
does not cover prescription drugs and, as a result, 3 in 5 Medicare
beneficiaries lack dependable prescription drug coverage. Most of these
beneficiaries who need prescription drug coverage are in the middle
class, with income between 150 and 400 percent of poverty ($12,525 to
$33,400 for a single elderly person).
PRESIDENT'S PLAN TO STRENGTHEN AND MODERNIZE MEDICARE. The President's
FY2001 budget dedicates $432 billion over 10 years -- over half of the
on-budget surplus -- to strengthen and modernize Medicare to prepare it
for the health, demographic, and financing challenges of the 21st
Century, extending its solvency to at least 2030. This plan would:
Make Medicare more efficient and competitive. The President's plan
adds price competition and successful private-sector management tools to
Medicare. These policies manage cost growth and allow flexibility to
adopt innovative private practices to improve quality and efficiency.
Modernize benefits, including adding a prescription drug benefit.
The President's plan creates a voluntary prescription drug benefit that
is accessible and affordable for all beneficiaries, and is managed
competitively and efficiently. It provides high-quality, needed
medications. It also creates a reserve fund that permits the
Administration to work with Congress to design protections for
catastrophic drug costs. If no consensus emerges, the reserve would be
used for debt reduction.
Dedicate non-Social Security surplus to Medicare. Without new
financing, excessive and unsupportable provider payment cuts or
beneficiary cost sharing increases would be needed. The President
proposes to dedicate $299 billion over 10 years from the non-Social
Security surplus to the Medicare Trust Fund, improving its financing and
reducing debt.