THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT AND THE FIRST LADY AT "MILLENNIUM AROUND THE WORLD" EVENT Ronald W. Reagan International Trade Center Washington, D.C.
2:20 P.M. EST
MRS. CLINTON: Thank you very much, Secretary Albright, for your leadership and for your example. I'm delighted to be here with so many distinguished members of the diplomatic corps. I also wish to thank Dave Barram and all of the hard-working people at the General Services Administration, the Environmental Protection Agency; the Governor and people of Guam, the World's Children's Choir and the U.S. Army Brass Quintet. I'm so pleased that we could gather here together to mark this moment in time. It's one that many of us have been waiting for and preparing for and de-bugging our computers for, and it is just hours away. In some of the countries represented here, it has already come and gone.
It is, though, a time of taking stock. As we wait here in Washington, we remember that, although we've seen a change in calendar in Australia and Japan and Guam, and others are watching and waiting for the first sunrise of the new century and millennium, that these tremendous hopes and expectations we share for this new century will help to bring our world closer together. We pray and hope for new medicines to conquer our deadliest diseases, for new technologies to help make work for so many who labor so hard a little easier. We hope for our favorite teams to win the World Cup or the World Series or the Super Bowl. We hope for peace and freedom and prosperity to reign in all corners of the globe.
Over the last seven years, as I've been privileged to represent my husband and our country around the world, I have seen in so many places the same hopes and aspirations, particularly for our children. Whether in a refugee camp for those fleeing from war in Macedonia, or a camp for those fleeing from earthquakes in Turkey, a girls' school in Shanghai or a housing project in Cape Town, a health clinic in Bolivia or a youth center in Israel, a day care center in France or here in Washington, D.C., I have seen the same spark of possibility in the eyes of children. And I have seen that spark kindled and nurtured by caring and loving parents, by dedicated teachers and health care providers, and by leaders who put the interests of children first. But I have also seen that spark dimmed and all but extinguished amid war and poverty, ignorance and disease.
In a few moments, I will be inviting some of our children here to share their own wishes for the new century and the new millennium. But before I do, let me share one of my own wishes. My wish is for our children, those lucky enough to be here with us today, and those throughout my own country and across the globe who are celebrating this New Year with loving families -- it is a wish for those children to grow up wiser and stronger and more prepared for the future than any generation has been before.
But I know, as we all know, that there are many children for whom that present-day reality has not yet come. They don't yet have the family or the school or the health care facility that we so often take for granted. So, therefore, it is a hope that for these children, governments and leaders around the world will work to make it possible for this time next year and the years to come for us to believe that we have put the needs and interests of our children first. I would wish that everyone in any position of power -- inside a home or in a business, in a school or in a government -- would ask, is it good for the children, is it good for both the boys and the girls, before every important decision; and that every citizen recognize our shared responsibility to creating a world that maximizes the chance for all children to fulfill their God-given potential.
Not so long ago, I met with some women and mothers from Rwanda. They had witnessed and experienced so much unfathomable loss, horror and inhumanity. They could have talked to me of anything, and could have asked me for so many things. But their minds and their hopes were focused solely on the future of their children. Their one request was for help to build a playground in the middle of Kigali, a place where children could play as children again, where mothers and fathers could watch children at play and again believe in the future.
So today, and in the century to come, let us resolve, like those mothers from Kigali, to try to put the well-being of all children at the forefront of our hope and action. And when we do that, we can ensure that every generation will have the opportunity to be better and greater than those which have gone before.
Now I am delighted to invite six citizens of the world, six boys and girls, to step forward and share with us their hopes and dreams for this new year, this new century, and this new millennium. Thank you very much. (Applause.)
THE PRESIDENT: Good afternoon. I must say, after listening to them I don't know that there's anything I have to add. I want to thank all of you for being here. I thank the First Lady for her conception of this millennium celebration, and for all those who helped to make it possible. I thank Secretary Albright for her work for world peace. Governor Gutierrez and the people of Guam, we thank you for sponsoring this event. And we welcome Congressman and Mrs. Underwood, Mrs. Gutierrez and members of your family, Governor. Guam is where America's day begins, you know, and today it's where our millennium begins.
I'd also like to thank the Environmental Protection Agency and its Administrator, Carol Browner; the GSA and its Administrator, Dave Barram, who is here with his family; and all others who helped to make this day possible.
I'd like to ask you to express our appreciation to the World Children's Choir and the United States Army Brass Quintet. We thank them. (Applause.) We wanted to spend a part of this day with diplomatic representatives from around the world, and with children from around the world, to signal the importance of strengthening our global community in the new millennium.
On this day 200 years ago, in 1799, our second President welcomed the 19th century. It then took six weeks by boat to get news from Europe. On this day 100 years ago, when President William McKinley marked the start of the 20th century, it took six seconds to send a text by telegraph. Today, satellites and the Internet carry our voices and images instantaneously all around the world. Never before have we known as much about each other. Never before have we depended so much on each other. Never before have we had such an opportunity to move toward what the generations have prayed for -- peace on Earth and a better life for all.
We must both imagine a brighter future and dedicate ourselves to building it. And I ask you all here today to reaffirm the clear understanding that we must do it together.
Two thousand years ago, the calendar that turns at midnight began with the birth of a child on straw in a stable, with a single, shining star in the sky. It attracted no notice at the time. Today, as we meet in this international center, though all the world is now a part of this millennial calendar change, we must recognize that for more than half the world, because they are not Christians, the number 2000 has less significance. For Muslims, this is the year 1420. For Hindus, it is 1921. For Buddhists, it is 2543. Mayans honor the year 5119; and the Hebrew calendar marks this year as 5760.
So what we celebrate here today is not so much a common calendar of history or faith, but a common future for all people of goodwill, a future of peace and harmony. A future rooted in the forces of freedom and enterprise and globalization and science and technology that have powered so much of the 20th century, but a future which now -- now -- may reflect timeless lessons as well, the lessons of all religious faiths: Love your neighbor as yourself. Do unto others as you would have done to you. Do not turn aside the stranger. See the spark of divine inspiration in every person. As long as we have had philosophers and prophets on this Earth, this lesson has been taught, yet, it still seems the hardest for us to learn.
The past 100 years have seen the victory of freedom over totalitarianism. For that, we can all be grateful. They have seen us coming together more and more so that it is possible to have a stage with this beautiful, brilliant array of children; and for that, we can all be grateful.
But, still, all around us we see the failure to use our freedom wisely, as too many people still give in to primitive hatreds and we still face the oldest problem of human society - the fear of those who are different from us. History shows that people do tend to be afraid of those who don't look the same or practice religion the same way, or come from different tribes or have different lifestyles . Those fears, when ignited and organized by unscrupulous leaders, have led to terrible violence in the modern world. Even in the most open societies, including our own, children who learn to look down and dehumanize those who are different, and perhaps to blame them for their own problems, continue to grow up to commit awful hate crimes.
Still, we must begin a new century with great hope. Think of this: 100 years ago not a single country in the world recognized the right of all its citizens to choose their leaders and shape their destinies. Now, for the first time in history, more than half the world's people live under governments of their own choosing. Sixty years ago, many people thought that nothing could stop dictators from imposing their will on the world through violence. But, since then, democratic countries have risen -- not just once, but time and time again -- to defeat Fascism; to help nations free themselves from totalitarianism; to help stop racial apartheid and ethnic cleansing; to uphold and advance human rights. In freedom's century, we have learned that open societies are more just, more resilient, more enduring.
Even today, we see our newest discoveries bringing us closer to goals humanity has shared for centuries -- to eradicate disease, educate all our children, clean our environment, provide economic support for families and lift up nations. The forces of science, technology and globalization have shattered the boundaries of possibility. And in the new century, our achievements will be bounded mostly by the limits on our own imagination, understanding, and wisdom.
There are, to be sure, tremendous challenges ahead. The old problems are there: leaders all too willing to exploit human difference to preserve their own power; places where freedom still is silenced and basic rights denied; outdated, unnecessary industrial practices endangering our global environment; abject poverty, with more than 1 billion people living on less than a dollar a day. And then there are the new problems: the organized forces of crime, narco-trafficking, terror; governments too weak to handle the sweeping forces of globalization and their impact on their people; ordinary people across the world who have yet to see the benefits of democracy and free enterprise, but have borne the burden of the economic and social changes some can delay, but none can avoid.
Still, I say again, we must be hopeful. It is a good thing that we are more and more free and more and more interdependent. It is possible to have prosperity while preserving the environment. And it is possible to share prosperity more broadly with those who have been too long denied. It is possible to thwart the organized forces of destruction. In short, it is possible to listen to the children in this room who come from over 100 nations of the world and give them a chance to live their dreams.
When we see threats to peace and dignity abroad, we can choose not to speak, we can choose not to act. But no longer can we choose not to know. That is why there was such a similarity in the vision these children from all over the globe shared with us today.
The explosion in information and the technology for getting it to people everywhere at the same time has enabled us to build a common sense of community that is already taking shape in ways large and small. When there's a flood in Venezuela that kills thousands and thousands of innocent people, when we see the plight of young war victims in Sierra Leon who have lost their limbs, when we see hundreds of thousands of people displaced by ethnic cleansing from their homeland in Kosovo - we can choose to do nothing, but we can't pretend we don't know. And we can no longer shield our conscience or our interest from their impact.
So now we care about one another in ways we never did before. On our ever smaller planet, one way or another, sooner or later, what happens anywhere may be felt everywhere.
So I'd like to make a few New Year's predictions. In the new century we may not be able to eliminate hateful intolerance, but we will see the rise of healthy intolerance of bigotry, oppression and abject poverty in our own communities and across the world.
We may not be able to eliminate all the harsh consequences of globalization. But still, we will trade more and travel more and communicate more, and learn to do it in ways that advance the lives of ordinary people and lift the quality of the environment.
We may not be able to eliminate all the inadequacies of government and our global institutions, but we will see more and more governments able to protect their people from the harshest side effects of globalization, and able to prepare their children -- all their children, boys and girls -- for the 21st century world. And we will see more -- much, much more -- cooperation among nations to meet common challenges and seize common opportunities.
In short, the children you see on this stage in the new century will become more and more part of the same community -- not by giving up their ethnic and religious differences, but by honoring them and by affirming our common humanity and our shared destiny. It is happening already -- I say again. You see it in our response to an earthquake in Turkey or a hurricane in the Caribbean.
Earlier this year, the last time so many nations were represented in this room, it was on the 50th anniversary of NATO, when the allies gathered there to stand against ethnic cleansing in Kosovo. Today, from Southeastern Europe to the Middle East, to South Africa, to Northern Ireland, to East Timor, the century is ending with a clear message that there is no place in the 21st century for power rooted in hatred and dehumanization. People everywhere want peace and harmony and the chance to live their dreams not at their neighbor's expense, but instead, with their neighbor's help.
We owe it to the children here to begin this new millennium ready to take on our problems together -- an unrelenting battle against poverty, sharing the promise of the new economy, leaving no one behind, deepening our democracies, preserving our shared earthly home. Today, we celebrate more than the changing of the calendar. We celebrate the opportunity we have to make this a true changing of the times -- a gateway to greater peace and freedom, for prosperity and harmony. If we listen to our children, they will tell us the future we should build.
Last week, I received a letter from a sixth-grade class in northeastern Connecticut, who knew I would be speaking to you here today. Here's what they said: "Never forget, God didn't put us here to fight, but to live in harmony. If we can help our children, our future leaders, to find their way to love for all mankind, and to teach them there is no future in racism, then we can find that the success and glory of world peace will grow and blossom into a never-dying flower."
I said at the opening of my remarks that 2000 years ago, those of us who are Christians believe the new era began with a bright light in the sky. You should all know that when darkness falls tonight for the very last time in this millennium, the brightest light in the sky will be the constellation Orion. From December to April, it is the only star system visible from every inhabited point on Earth. Scientists tell us that the light from one of those stars began its journey here almost exactly 1000 years ago.
In the time it took the light from Orion to reach the Earth, Leif Erikson sailed; Gutenberg printed; Galileo dared; Shakespeare wrote; Elizabeth ruled; Mozart composed; Jefferson drafted; Bolivar liberated; Lincoln preserved; Einstein dreamed; Ataturk built; Roosevelt led; Gandhi preached; Mother Teresa healed; Mandela triumphed. A pretty good space of traveling light.
Now that light shines upon all of us. For all the billions of people who came before, it has been left to this generation to lead the world into a new millennium, to use our freedom wisely, to walk away from war and hatred toward love and peace. When people look back on this day a hundred years from now, may they say that is exactly what we did; that in the 21st century our children went further, reached higher, dreamed bigger and accomplished more because love and peace proved more powerful than hatred and war.
One of America's most popular authors of children's books is Theodor Geisel, who wrote under the name of Dr. Seuss. One of the very last books he wrote was called, "Oh, The Places You'll Go." I want to end today with words he wrote in that book, looking ahead at the world our children should inherit. Listen to this and help to make it so.
"And will you succeed? Yes, you will, indeed, ninety-eight and three-quarters percent guaranteed. Kid, you'll move mountains. So be your name Buxbaum or Bixby or Bray, or Mordecai Ali Van Allen O'Shea - you're off to great places. Today is your day. Your mountain is waiting, so get on your way." Good luck to the children here and Godspeed in the new millennium. Thank you very much. (Applause.
END
2:55 P.M. EST