THE WHITE HOUSE
Office of the Press Secretary
PRESIDENT CLINTON ANNOUNCES NEW U.S. INITIATIVE ON DEBT
March 16, 1999
President Clinton today called on the international community to pursue a comprehensive approach to debt relief for the heavily indebted poorest countries -- the HIPCs -- which, if fully implemented by creditors and the HIPCs, could result in forgiving an additional $70 billion in debt.
Today's proposal extends the U.S. commitment to providing more relief, more quickly to a broader range of heavily indebted poor country that have strong reform programs.
The following are key elements of President Clinton's initiative, and the US will work with its colleagues in the G7 to implement these proposals:
Front Loaded Relief: Focus on early cash flow relief by the
international financial institutions, in conjunction with ongoing
forgiveness of cash flows by the Paris Club, to accelerate relief
from debt payment burdens without undermining the incentive for
sustained economic performance.
Deeper Debt Reduction: Complete forgiveness of bilateral
concessional loans, rather than rescheduling as is done at present;
forgiveness of bilateral non-concessional debt up to 90%; and in
exceptional cases on a broader base of debt.
Avoid Future Debt Problems: Seek international commitment to
provide at least 90% of new aid to HIPC countries on a grant basis.
Exceptional Relief in Exceptional Cases: Deeper debt reduction in
exceptional circumstances to those countries where it can make a
real difference.
Innovative Approaches: To channel resources from HIPC receiving
debt reduction from debt service into education or environmental
protection, using innovative financial instruments like
debt-for-nature swaps; and take new approaches to promote
reconstruction in countries emerging from protracted conflicts;
New Financing: Gold sales by the IMF, additional contributions to
the World Bank's HIPC Trust Fund and other creative approaches to
help meet the costs of this initiative.
If all HIPC-eligible countries qualify, these proposals would reduce an additional $3 billion in U.S. bilateral debt than under the current HIPC initiative and would leverage almost $70 billion in additional debt relief from other creditors.
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