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THE WHITE HOUSE

                     Office of the Press Secretary
                           (Portland, Oregon)
________________________________________________________________________
For Immediate Release                                  February 14, 1996

                        REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
               TO FLOOD WORKERS AND VOLUNTEERS OF OREGON

                             The Flood Wall           
                            Waterfront Park
                            Portland, Oregon

1:30 P.M. PST

THE PRESIDENT: Thank you very much. Thank you very much, Jim McKune, for your fine words and, even more, for your fine work.

I want to say on behalf of all Americans, having had the opportunity now to fly over the areas of Oregon and Washington which were damaged by the flood and many of which are still under water, our country has been watching you and pulling for you and praying for you. We have a lot of admiration for the incredible work that has been done, and we're proud of the contributions made by all the groups and all the individuals who have worked so hard.

I want to thank especially, on behalf of the federal government, the Federal Emergency Management Agency and its Director, James Lee Witt, who is here with me today; the Corps of Engineers, who used their night scopes to make sure the dikes along the Columbia were holding strong; the Secretary of Transportation Federico Pena, who is also here today.

I want to thank the National Guard which has done about everything it could to help. And I understand they even air-dropped hay to cattle cut off by water on Sauvie Island. (Applause.)

I want to congratulate and thank Bill Long and Steve Barrett for the tour I just got of the wall and the work they did to build it and all those who did it so well. (Applause.) And let me say a special word of appreciation also to Governor Kitzhaber and my good friend, Mayor Katz; Senator Hatfield and Senator Wyden, and Congressman DeFazio and Congressman Bunn. We're going to need them all in the next few weeks because we don't have enough money right now in the Treasury to meet all the demands for the problems that Oregon and Washington and your neighbors in Idaho have gone through, and we're going to have to go back to Congress and ask for a little help. But I'm sure it will be there. And I thank them for their support. (Applause.)

I want to say a special word of thanks, too, to the United States Marine Corps members who worked on this wall. I understand some of them worked all night long.

I won't keep you here long. I just wanted to come here and listen, and in a few moments we'll be going to kind of a roundtable where I'll be hearing about where you are now in the flood recovery efforts, and getting some suggestions about what else needs to be done. But I do want to point out something. If you look at this wall behind us, it seems to me that it is a symbol of what our country does when everybody pulls together and works together and forgets about their differences, and focuses their attention and their hearts and their minds.

I understand it was exactly a week ago when Mayor Katz learned that the sea walls might be no match for the river, and that you would have to get an emergency wall up before the river was expected to crest on Thursday night. Crews worked overnight, but there were too few of them for such a big job, and without outside help, clearly the wall couldn't have been ready. So the Mayor called on the people of Portland. I've had enough experience with the Mayor to know that she's hard to turn down, but with the aid of the river coming down, I suppose that focused the attention of the citizens.

Within minutes, 1,000 men and women from all over the area cast aside what they were doing to come to build the wall -- to hammer the boards, to wrap them with plastic, to pile the rock, to pass sandbags hand to hand. Restaurants donated food, carpenters lent equipment, AmeriCorps volunteers -- young people learning construction skills -- put their education to work and, as I said, there were even 60 Marines who pitched in and finished the wall on time. When the river finally crested, it was about where you built the wall.

I have seen similar stories of courage and teamwork all around this state. We know that a lot of the places hit by this flood were in very small towns and rural areas, places that often get overlooked, but places that are really the backbone of our nation -- places from Tillamook County, where dairy farmers sought to save their cows; to Sherman County, where wheat farmers saved the battle of their fields; to Marion County, where kids volunteered around the clock to help in shelters.

There are individual heroes everywhere: A tugboat crew rescuing a man stranded on top of his house. A police officer jumping into a debris-filled river to save a life. Rescue workers evacuating people from their flooded homes. Neighbors helping neighbors move cattle to higher ground.

But I also think we know that all of these individuals together really is what made this such an extraordinary, remarkable experience. This wall will never obscure the triumph that the people who lost their homes and their lives in the Pacific Northwest -- there were four lives lost, dozens of people injured, thousands more evacuated, a lot of farmland was ruined, a lot of livestock was destroyed. That is a tragedy. It can never be obscured. The roads, the homes, the businesses, the power lines that were swept away in the mudslides, the avalanches and the wash-outs, they are many.

And let me say to all of you, the people who experienced these losses -- a lot of you have rallied to their side in the last couple of days, and I applaud you for that. But I can tell you, from years of experience long before I became President, as a governor with whole communities flooded out, whole towns leveled by tornadoes, the going will get tough again for these people in a week, or two weeks, or three weeks. Many of them are almost in shock now. But they will have to come to grips with the dimensions of their losses.

And so I ask you all -- everybody who put a shoulder to build this wall and everybody who has done anything else in the last few days, be on the lookout for your friends and neighbors for the next few weeks, because a lot of them will have to come to grips with enormous personal loss and anxiety and pain, and they will need you then as well.

I want to thank you for doing your part, for pulling together. You will have our help, I assure you of that, in the job of cleaning up and rebuilding. And we will help you until it is finished. Today, I'm going to survey the damage, as I said, talk with members of your congressional delegation, with your state and local officials, with the citizens who are dealing with this. We want to know what more we at the national level can do to help.

I want you to understand that I know that this is not just an emergency for a few days or a week. We have been committed -- we are still working on the hurricanes that hit Florida years ago. We have continued to work on the terrible floods that hit the Middle West a couple of years ago. We are trying to finish the work of dealing with the aftermath of the earthquake and the fires that hit California. We know that we have to be your partners until the complete work of rebuilding the lives, the economy and the communities that were damaged by this flood is over. And I look forward to that. (Applause.)

When I became President, one of the things I promised myself I would do is to at least see that the federal government did a good job when disaster struck. I have lived in a state which had the highest per capita incidents of tornadoes in America, and I know what it's like when you need help and it's not there.

I am proud of the fact that, where it used to take a month or more for families who were hurt in disasters to get checks, now you can call an "800" number and get it within days. Already more than 3,500 Oregonians have registered for help, and the first checks were mailed to them today. (Applause.)

The Small Business Administration will do everything in its power to get Oregon's small business communities up and running again. And I am pleased to announce today emergency grants from other government agencies. The Department of Transportation is today committing $10 million to help repair highways damaged by the flood. The Department of Housing and Urban Development is speeding $10.3 million for community development and housing assistance. The Department of Labor is providing $2 million in emergency funds for dislocated workers.

And today, we are opening two disaster recovery centers in Tillamook and Clackamus counties. Residents can go to the center and meet with representatives of all the federal and state agencies that are taking part in the recovery. So those who can't get everything they want or need over the "800" number will be able to go in and deal with someone face to face. I know that it takes time to get this done. But let me say again, we can do it.

I hope you will never forget this wall behind me, and, goodness knows, I hope you never need it again. But I hope you will always remember for as long as you live what the people of Portland did in one remarkable day. And I hope that all of us will find in our minds and hearts the wisdom and strength to be a little more like the people of Portland were on that one day every day of the year. If we had that kind of cohesion, that kind of common commitment, we'd really be in pretty good shape.

When I was up in Washington a couple of hours ago, I went to the home of a man, 70 years old, hard of hearing, lost everything he had in his home including his hearing aid. And all he did the whole time I saw him -- he and his wife were there and their two daughters had come in, their granddaughter trying to help them deal with the aftermath of losing everything in a home they had lived in for decades -- and all he did was crack jokes the whole time I was there -- (laughter) -- trying to keep everybody else in a good humor.

And he said, "You know, it's amazing how all these total strangers showed up to help me." He said, "People were going down into my basement, which I turned in to an indoor swimming pool -- (laughter) -- and really risking getting hurt pretty seriously trying to help me save the few little things I've accumulated in my life." And he said, "I'm real grateful, but I just wish we could all be that way every day." And that's a pretty good pearl of wisdom from a man who, at the age of 70, is looking at a future without anything that he had just a couple of days ago.

Let me close by asking you to remember that today is your state's birthday. (Applause.) On February 14, 1857, the people of the Oregon Territory decided their bond to each other was strong enough to sustain a state. The spirit that brought statehood was alive and well again here last week. May that spirit heal the wounds of recent days and may it continue to grow and flourish for another 139 years and beyond.

Thank you, happy birthday, and God bless you. (Applause.)

END 1:43 P.M. PST