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THE WHITE HOUSE

Office of the Press Secretary


For Immediate Release January 4, 1994
                       REMARKS BY THE PRESIDENT
                      IN PHOTO OPPORTUNITY WITH 
               NETHERLANDS PRIME MINISTER RUUD LUBBERS 

                           The Oval Office

5:10 P.M. EST

THE PRESIDENT: It's a pleasure for me to welcome Prime Minister Lubbers here today. As I'm sure all of you know, he is one of the senior statesmen in Europe, and he has been a great ally of the United States. We've worked together very closely on issues of international security, issues of European security, trade and economic issues. His nation is one of our larger trading partners. He's had a very constructive attitude about that and, of course, I think the third biggest investor in the United States. So, our relationship with the Netherlands is very, very important and I'm glad to have him here today, and I look forward to the visit we're about to start.

Q Mr. President, why do you seem to be having trouble generating enthusiasm for the Partnership For Peace among Eastern European nations?

THE PRESIDENT: Well, I think they are -- as you remember, when they all came here -- all the leaders of the Eastern European countries came here for the dedication of the Holocaust Museum, they were looking for ways to become more identified economically and militarily, or at least in terms of security issues with the West, and NATO seemed to be an easy way, or a clear way to do it. But we're not closing the door on that. What we're trying to do is to open the door to a developing relationship, and to do it in a way that is consistent with what all the European nations that indicated they were willing to do at this time; and also to do it in a way that doesn't divide Europe.

I think General Shalikashvili who, as you know was a child in Poland, spoke about that today. We're trying to promote security and stability in Europe. We don't want to do anything that increases tensions. I think that what we have decided to do will work if the Eastern European nations will make the most of it, and I hope they will.

Q Do you think they still understand the concept well enough -- the President of Poland today.

THE PRESIDENT: Yes, President Walesa -- well, you know what he said today in his interview. I think that that's why I'm going to see him. I'm going to Prague to see them and we're going to talk about it. And Ambassador Albright and General Shalikashvili are both going to Eastern Europe ahead of me, and we're going to work hard to try to make everybody feel good about this approach. I think it's what our NATO partners want to do, and I think that it's a good beginning.

Q? How long does the evolutionary approach take?

THE PRESIDENT: We don't know. We'll just have to see how it goes.

Q Do you have a hope that all the nations of Europe eventually will be a part of NATO, including Russia?

THE PRESIDENT: Well, I have a hope that all the nations of Europe will eventually be clearly and unambiguously committed to a peaceful and stable, secure Europe where the nations respect each other's borders. And I think we're working toward that.


Q Mr. President, did you invite Mr. Lubbers to come to the White House because you expect him to be the next president of the European Community and successor of Jacques Delors?

THE PRESIDENT: No, I invited him to come to the White House because he is already one of the leading statesmen in Europe, and because our two nations have had a very strong relationship. We've worked together on matters of European and international security, on matters of trade and economic growth. There is a very large investment in this nation from the Netherlands. We feel very good about our relationship, but we've not had a -- we met a couple of years ago, but we've not had a chance to visit since I've been President; so, that's why I asked him.

Q Mr. President, Dutch politicians are afraid your administration is losing its interest in Europe. Is that a correct observation?

THE PRESIDENT: No. I'm going to Europe three times this year to try to allay that. I asked for this NATO summit so that we could get together and talk about the future of NATO -- our common security future. I intend to make it very clear that as long as I am President, we will maintain a strong military position in Europe and a strong support for NATO. One of the reasons that I asked General Shalikashvili to be Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff is that he had just come from being the Supreme Commander in Europe and the commander of our forces there. And, of course, I worked very hard to get the GATT Round completed, along with Prime Minister Lubbers. So, we've done this together.

I think our economic and our security ties to Europe are as critical as they've ever been. And I hope that the opportunities that I'll have on this trip and again at the G-7 meeting with Naples and in between, when I go back to commemorate the -- and at least three different nations -- the 50th anniversary of the events that brought an end to World War II, that all those things will reassure the people of your nation and of Europe about the United States' intentions.

Q To expand the NATO, you seem to have another opinion, right?

THE PRESIDENT: No, I'm not against expanding NATO. I just think that if you look at the consensus of the NATO members at this time, there's not a consensus to expand NATO at this time and we don't want to give the impression that we're creating another dividing line in Europe after we've worked for decades to get rid of the one that existed before. What we want is a secure Europe and a stable Europe. And I think that the proposal that I put forward would permit the expansion of NATO, and I fully expect that it will lead to that at some point.

Q A part of the feeling of neglect in Europe is that there is not really a response of the State Department from the European bureau to discussions with the diplomats here. They feel inadequate. Are you aware of that, and what's your comment on that?

THE PRESIDENT: No, I'm not, so I can't have a comment. We're going to go see them next week and try to convince them that I have a very high regard for them. Ambassador Albright and General Shalikashvili are going ahead of me just in the next few days. So we're going to work very hard with them and see what we can do.

END5:20 P.M. EST